Case Shouldice - 657 Words

Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Maynila Graduate School of Management Production and Operations Management I Dr. Cecile Santiago Capacity Planning at Shouldice Hospital Submitted by: Caneja, Andrea Nichole Canicosa, Shirly Palma, Nerissa Sajise, Rina Vidallon, Allen TITLE : Capacity Planning at Shouldice Hospital VIEWPOINT : The Hospital Administrator TIME CONTEXT : At Present I. PROBLEM STATEMENT Deciding on ways to meet the unsatisfied demand by expanding the hospital’s capacity, while still maintaining control over the quality of service delivered. How to increase the hospital’s capacity to serve more patients while maintaining control over†¦show more content†¦CONCLUSION DECISION MATRIX Criteria ACA 1 ACA 2 ACA 2 Timeliness 3 2 1 Achievable 2 3 1 Efficiency 3 2 1 Effectiveness/Cost Consideration 2 1 3 Total 10 8 6 Legend: Good - 1 Better - 2 Best - 3 Best ACA is 1 The best possible solution is ACA 1 having a score of 10 in the decision matrix. The operation should be scheduled on Saturday; this solution seems like to the most feasible in terms of cost and time and also leverages the existing strength of the hospital in providing quality services to the patients. Operational Definition: in a timely manner. Achievable: That the company has the resources to take the planned course of action. Efficiency:Show MoreRelatedShouldice Hospital Case2174 Words   |  9 PagesQuestion 1 Model Shouldice Hospital as a processing operation with products, attributes and resources. Model Shouldice Hospital as a Processing Operations unit can be viewed as having the following Process structure. Input: The patients entering the Clinic after getting the confirmation on the date of the operation. Output: The output in this case is the number of successfully operated patients who underwent the entire process. Flow Unit: This is one patient that go through the process. TheRead MoreShouldice Hospital Case Study Essay1470 Words   |  6 PagesShouldice Hospital Case Study Calvin Barron Liberty University March 2, 2010 Respectfully submitted to Prof. Scott McLaughlin Overview The Shouldice Hospital serves as a glaring example of extraordinary service and care for the impaired and needy. From carpeting and soft lighting to doting personal care from the staff, the Shouldice experience sets a standard of excellence for the industry. Dr. Earl Shouldice displayed an early desire for medical understanding with an ageRead MoreShouldice Case1227 Words   |  5 Pages1 Model Shouldice Hospital as a processing operation with products, attributes and resources. 2 What are its competitive priorities? 3 What kind of market has it chosen to focus on? Shouldice Hospital follows the business model of focus on a single standardized service for a narrow target of consumers, rather than to provide customized solution (as in a general clinic or hospital). It focuses on providing quick, convenient, and reliable cure for external types of abdominal hernias. The HospitalRead MoreShouldice Case1164 Words   |  5 PagesSolution for Q1: Shouldice hospital is a leader in treating patients who suffer from Hernia. Shouldice achieved outstanding performance and reputation through its distinguished services to customers in terms of cost, quality, delivery and flexibility Cost: At Shouldice, Operating cost is not the only cost factor that attract customers. Besides, typical operation cost (including the patients stay at hospital) ranges from only $954 to $1029 compared to a total of $2,000 to $4,000 elsewhere. EvenRead MoreShouldice Hospital Case1459 Words   |  6 PagesCASE : SHOULDICE HOSPITAL – A CUT ABOVE â€Å"Shouldice hospital, the house that hernias built, is a converted country estate which gives the hospital ‘a country club’ appeal.† A quote from American Medical News Shouldice Hospital in Canada is widely known for one thing-hernia repair! In fact, that is the only operation it performs, and it performs a great many of them. Over the past two decades this small 90-bed hospital has averaged 7,000 operations annually. Last year, it had a record year and performedRead MoreShouldice Case1183 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"Shouldice Hospital, the house that hernias built, is a converted country estate which gives the hospital a ‘country club’ appeal.† A quote from American Medical News Shouldice Hospital in Canada is widely known for one thing – hernia repair! In fact, that is the only operation it performs, and it performs a great many of them. Over the past two decades this small 90-bed hospital has averaged 7,000 operations annually. Last year, they had a record year and performed nearly 7,500 operationsRead MoreEssay Shouldice Hospital Case1118 Words   |  5 Pages1 Model Shouldice Hospital as a processing operation with products, attributes and resources. 2 What are its competitive priorities? 3 What kind of market has it chosen to focus on? Shouldice Hospital follows the business model of focus on a single standardized service for a narrow target of consumers, rather than to provide customized solution (as in a general clinic or hospital). It focuses on providing quick, convenient, and reliable cure for external types of abdominal hernias. The HospitalRead MoreShouldice Hospital Case1060 Words   |  5 Pages8 operations (7:30- 4:00) (one operation per hour) x 5 operating rooms = 40 operations 12 surgeons x 4 operations per surgeon = 48 operations 7 assitant surgeons x 4 operations per surgeon = 28 operations The case states that surgeons operate on 4 patients per. If surgeons means all the full time surgeons only, we have a maximum of 40 possible operations; thus the 30 operations per day is feasible. However, if we would include the part-time surgeons as surgeonsRead MoreShouldice Hospital Case Solution1744 Words   |  7 PagesQ. What are the unique features of Shouldice’s services, as compared to that of a typical hospital? A. The hospital focused on this new procedure for treatment of external types of abdominal hernias. Some differentiating features of the Shouldice process were the arranging of abdominal muscles into three distinct layers, reinforcing the abdominal wall with six rows of sutures and did not involve any insertion of screen and mesh under the skin. Beyond the surgical procedure, it was the serviceRead MoreShouldice Hospital Case Report2319 Words   |  10 PagesMEMO To: Dr. Byrnes Shouldice, Alan O’Dell From: An MBA Student Date: May 09, 2006 ------------------------------------------------- Subject: Problems and Plans - Operational Assessment of the Shouldice Hospital Thank you for the opportunity to consult on your Shouldice Hospital operational assessment. I understand that you have implemented a well developed focus strategy (market focus and internal focus) successfully and Shouldice achieves outstanding results by maximizing

What Events Led to the Civil War - 2154 Words

What events led to the Civil War? During the Revolutionary Era from 1765-1815, slavery existed in thirteen colonies. Maryland went from white servants to slaves. There was an agricultural economy that existed in the South that was dependent on the labor of slaves. Although slavery did not exist in the North exclusively; New York, Philadelphia, and New England were involved in the trade of slaves; so although the South was exclusively using slaves as an economic gain, the North also had financial benefits as a result of the existence of slavery. In the aftermath of the Revolution, slavery began to cease in the North. In Massachusetts they ruled slavery as not in concordance with the state. Other northern states like New York and New†¦show more content†¦In response to Calhoun s defense, the notion of Political Sovereignty is introduced by Douglas (Senator of Illinois) which states: let the people who are in the territories decide, Calhoun is dissatisfied, but the political parties see this as a safety net aga inst succession. The doctrine was incorporated in the Compromise of 1850 and four years later was an important feature of the Kansas-Nebraska Act. In the Compromise of 1850, Southerners wanted to make a Fugitive Slave Law more extreme because the Northerners were not sending back runaway slaves. Douglas decided to help pass this bill by breaking it up into five components in order to form a coalition; the bill passes. The bills consisted of these compromises: Utah and New Mexico dealing with Popular Sovereignty, Slave trade banned in Washington D.C., California gets in free and a new Fugitive Slave Bill passed. In 1854, the Kansas Nebraska Act once again fueled the act of Popular Sovereignty. Douglas wanted to run a trans-continental railroad out of Chicago going west. The problem was that the railroad would thus pass through unorganized territory. Douglas had to get the territory organized before he could construct his railroad. However, the issue of slavery was at hand yet again, and the unorganized territoryShow MoreRelatedThe American Civil War981 Words   |  4 PagesThe American Civil War was one of the major events in history that helped develop America to what it is today. Many people think that the American Civil War was fought over the issue of slavery alone, but in reality it was caused by many disagreements and events between the northern free states and southern slave states that occurred prior to the war. Monetary alterations were one of the main reasons the North and South had many conflicts and differences in beliefs. The Civil War was an inevitableRead MoreThe American Civil War: The Bloodiest War1190 Words   |  5 Pages On April 12, 1861 decades of building tensions between the northern and southern United States erupted into the American Civil War. The war began when Confederates attacked Union soldiers at fort Sumter, South Carolina. This happened because the north did not believe in slavery, but the south did. The north went against s lavery, but the confederates believed that slavery was good for money because they saved money by not paying the slaves. The election of Abraham Lincoln as president in 1860 causedRead MoreThe Causes Of The Civil War1016 Words   |  5 Pages In 1861, a Civil War broke out in the United States when the South declared their independence from the Union.  There is a great amount of reasons that people can argue how the Civil War was started. However, what most people don’t understand, is that most of the events leading up to the Civil War were related to slavery.  Slavery was the core of the North and South’s conflict, which led to a very vicious feud.   The immediate cause of the war was slavery. Southern states, including the 11 statesRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book Crossroads Of Freedom By James M. Mcpherson1167 Words   |  5 Pagescause of the Civil War. While McPherson argued this he also argues that the Civil War had many other turning points and was not settled by just one battle. McPherson’s targeted audience would have to be those interested in the Civil War and the events that led to it. McPherson wrote this great book which came to be an important contribution to our collective historical knowledge and understanding because this book explains the important arguments that took place and made the Civil War happen and stopRead MoreThe Events That Caused The Civil War1688 Words   |  7 Pages The Events That Caused the Civil War One could argue that the true causes of the Civil War were states’ rights and taxations. Although this played a large part in the start of the Civil War, slavery was the ultimate factor that led to this event in history. Economic and social differences between the north and the south, fights between slave and non-slave proponents, the growth of the abolition movement, and the election of Abraham Lincoln are all events having to do with slavery in the United StatesRead MoreThe Civil War Of The United States1233 Words   |  5 Pagespolitical beliefs, which led to many disagreements and conflicts between the states. Many events occurred as a result of this conflict. These events caused the southern states to secede from the Union and ultimately led to the Civil War. The Civil War was the bloodiest battle recorded in American history. It caused hundreds of thousands of deaths and injuries. The cause of this significant war has been a question in limbo for the past 100 years, as there are many theories as to what the main cause mightRead MoreSlavery And The American Civil War1125 Words   |  5 PagesSanjani Prodduturu Slavery and Civil War Throughout history, it has been commonly misconceived that slavery and the abolishment of slavery has been the sole cause of the American Civil War. Whereas the institution of slavery has been a major cause of the war, the differences in ideologies and beliefs between the North and the South also play a role in the origins of the Civil War. The origins of the Civil War can also be attributed to the political, economical, social, and cultural differences betweenRead MoreWhat Events Sparked The Civil War?779 Words   |  4 Pages Mrs. McGee English 2 27 April 2015 What Events Sparked the Civil War? â€Å"We here highly resolve that these dead shall not have died in vain.† Abraham Lincoln spoke this during the time the Civil War had ended. There were several major events that helped spark the Civil War; Uncle Tom’s Cabin, John Brown’s Raid, Lincoln’s Election, and the Battle at Fort Sumter. The Civil war was one of the hardest fought battles in American history. In 1852, Uncle Tom’sRead MoreEssay about The Revolutionary War1417 Words   |  6 PagesThe Revolutionary War The Revolutionary War started on April 19, 1775 at Lexington and Concord. America was very much unprepared with no central government or army. The congress stepped up as the government and began to organize an army. The Revolutionary War did not end until September 3, 1783 with the signing of the final peace treaty between America and Great Britain. The victory in the Revolution War led to the birth of a new independent nation. After the Revolution it was a timeRead More1968 Was a Turning Point for the United States. Assess the Validity of This Statement652 Words   |  3 Pageswas going through many important and crucial events. From the Vietnam War to national politics, and even civil rights, our country was changing a lot. In particular, the year 1968, was when our country went through a major turning point, especially when you take in consideration the major events that involved the Vietnam War and the civil rights movement such as the â€Å"Tet Offense†, violent protests, and the Civil Rights Act being passed. The Vietnam War is still a very controversial subject to this

The Renewable Energy Policies of UK

Questions: 1. Critically examine the framework of the energy policies. 2. Demonstrate the key global challenges and issues facing the world oil and gas industry and the factors affecting the long term prospects Percentage. Answers: Introduction The energy that is collected from the resources that are replenished naturally on the human timescale is termed as the renewable energy. The renewable energy provides the energy in four important areas such as the generation of electricity, the heating and cooling of water and air, the energy services in the rural areas and transportation. Most of the renewable energy comes directly as well as indirectly from the sun. Hence, the solar energy is generally used for heating and lighting the buildings as well as for the generation of electricity (Aghaei and Alizadeh 2013) The organization of the petroleum exporting countries that is OPEC was founded in Baghdad. The organization was mainly formed by signing an agreement with five countries namely The Republic of Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Venezuela and Saudi Arabia. The renewable energy resources had continued to grow from the year 2014 against the environment that involves the increase in the consumption of the global energy. As per the reports, the organization of the petroleum exporting countries has the largest oil reserve in the world with the rising resource discoveries (Griffin and Teece 2016). The Renewable Energy Policy in UK The use of the renewable energy needs to be radically increased in UK. The UK has been blessed with a wealth of energy resources. The UK has a target to source 15 percent of the final consumption of energy from the renewable energy under the EU Renewable Energy Directive (RED) by the year 2020. An interim target of the year 2013/2014 was exceeded by the UK under RED. As per the recent report, a number of noteworthy changes in the renewable energy policy instruments in the UK will have an impact on the exploitation level (Twidell and Weir 2015). Renewable Heat incentive (RHI) The first Feed-in-Tariff in the world for renewable heat is the RHI that was introduced in the year 2011. It was announced by the government that the RHI scheme would be extended to 2020/21. As a result, the budget is also likely to increase to 1.15 billion by the year 2020/21. As per the reports, small thermal installations will no longer be entitled under the RHI from the year 2017 (Snape et al. 2015). Renewable Obligation (RO) As per the reports, the RO will be closed for new PV projects of 5 MW capacity. The RO scheme will be completely closed for new application by the year 2017 (Bunn and Yusupov 2015). Contract-for-Difference (CFD) The Contract-for-Difference is replacing the RO that is the renewable obligation. The first allocation of the CFD took place in the year 2014. In the year 2015, the further round of CFD was announced to take place by 2020 (Onifade 2016). Feed-in tariffs (FITs) The small-scale renewable electricity installations are supported by the FITs. This in turn leads to the rapid operation of solar PV due to the attractive support tariffs in the latest years. In the present year, the government implemented a tariff cut of 65 percent as the government became aware about the increasing cost of the scheme. The solar PV installation plummeted by 75 percent in the early 2016 as compared to the year 2015 (Jenner et al. 2013). Pestle Analysis to analyze the impact of the Renewable energy policies Political factors: In terms of the macroeconomic situation, Venezuela is among the most vulnerable producers of renewable energy resources. In spite of that, Venezuela has an unexpected endowment of resource that offers major opportunities to the country. Venezuela is looking to add itself to the renewable energy map. As per the report, the low cost energy resources are benefited by Venezuela. This will in turn help UK to become beneficial and establish in the energy resource portfolio. The government in Venezuela conducted the political programs to deal with the reduced resources that PDVSA had on hand in order to invest in new sources of production. The government used the revenues to spend on the social programs. The governments in Venezuela also have sent low cost to associates in the region (Pietrosemoli and Monroy 2013). Economic factors: The demand and supply influences the price of the renewable energy. The demand for fuel is influenced by the variation of the transport activities in Venezuela. With the passing time and investment, Venezuela is becoming a key player in the international energy marketplace. This in turn will lead Venezuela to become the major supplier of energy resources for UK (Scheer 2013). As per the reports, more than 10 companies in the UK visited Venezuela in order to discover the probable alliances in the Renewable energy resources sector. On the other hand, the economy of Venezuela has become more dependent on the export of oil reserves as the prices collapsed. The Renewable Obligation of the UK will encourage Venezuela in terms of the generation of electricity. Social factors: Highly expanded large and medium companies in areas characterize the oil and gas industry in UK. However, Venezuela has the largest established reserves of crude oil in the world. The renewable energy policies will prove to be beneficial for both UK and Venezuela. The social factor determines that the need for energy resources in Venezuela is the enviable form of the energy production. Although, Venezuela is rich in the energy resources however, they have little awareness about the sustainability issues (Mansilla 2016). Technological factors: Venezuela is making the use of the offshore technology to reinforce the relationship with the UK. The relationship will help to provide support for PDVSAs plan of production. Both the UK and Venezuela had several meetings between them in order to explore the business opportunities and to reinforce the business links. This in turn will help the UK companies to expand into Venezuela. The refining and the retail arm had begun to sell the subsidized heating oil to the disadvantaged communities in the UK. PDVSA will also help the UK to receive the oil reserves at a reasonable price (Cocco and Ernandez 2014). Environmental factors: As reported, Venezuela has faced large oil pollution. The environment in Venezuela has been affected by the pollution. Importing the renewable sources from UK suits the environment in Venezuela that is based on the Renewable Heat incentive (RHI). The renewable energy project in Venezuela can be described in terms of the potential impact on the environment. The intensity of the impact of the environment varies depending on the precise technology that is used. The environmental impacts in both the UK and Venezuela are associated with producing power from renewable sources such as geothermal, biomass and hydropower. Venezuela is also known to provide hydropower that accounts for more than 66 percent in the world. As a result, the UK can be benefited from the use of the hydropower. Legal factors: The structure of the national energy that mostly outlines the issues related to price and the demand are dealt by the legal factors. In this case, the Feed-in tariffs renewable energy are best suited policies due to the open market structure. More than 15 percent of the requirements of the energy resources in the UK are met with the help of Venezuela. Venezuela has been manufacturing oil for nearly a century under the OPEC founder member. There has also been a shift in the oil policy that is strictly followed by Venezuela as per the OPEC production quotas (Colgan 2014). Venezuela was established as a socialist management model that grants the state the monopoly of generation under the Electricity Law. In the year 2013, Venezuela tried to establish the law by starting a procedure to use alternative energy resources. A draft plan for the long term development of the renewable energy was developed. The development of the renewable energy will in turn help the UK. In the year 2011, the law of rational and the efficient use of energy specifies that the ministries responsible of housing and energy will equally promote the use of the renewable energy for the use of thermal (Schmid et al. 2016). The Renewable Energy policy in Venezuela The Energy Industries Council or EIC has formed a partnership between the UK Embassy Caracas and Venezuela to organize the renewable energy sources. As a result, the delegates will get the opportunity to be present at the group meetings which are organized with the major domestic players. Venezuela has the largest renewable energy resources in the world. The country also has the plan to develop the strategic reserves of oil and gas by making a huge investment. In the year 2011, Development Plan for the National Electric System from the year 2013-2019 was initiated by Venezuela. This will lead to the development of the renewable energy resources as a long-term (from the year 2014-2033) as well as the medium-term (from the year 2013-2019) goal (Podobnik 2015). The development plan sets a target of 613 MW out of which 500MW will be from wind power. In the year 2001, the law of electricity led to the generation of electricity by the self-governing producers. According to this law, Venezuela needs to consider the competence and the use of the renewable energy in the stipulation of electric service. In the year 2011, the development plan for the electric system was developed for the year 2019. It aims to astonish the communities farther than 70 km from the grid with the renewable energy. The renewable energy policy also includes the sowing light that was initiated in the year 2005. The aim of the sowing light is to provide energy and water services in the distant areas with the help of the solar PV as well as the hybrid systems. With the help of the program, ten network renewable energy services have been established (Al-Saggaf 2015). Conclusion It has been concluded that Venezuela has been manufacturing oil for nearly a century under the OPEC founder member. Venezuela has an unexpected endowment of resource that offers chief opportunities to the country. According to the report, Venezuela was established as a socialist management model that grants the state the monopoly of generation under the Electricity Law. The renewable energy project in Venezuela can be described in terms of the probable impact on the environment. Under the renewable energy policies in the UK, a number of remarkable changes in the renewable energy policy instruments in the UK will have an impact on the exploitation level. Venezuela also tried to establish the law by starting a procedure to use alternative energy resources in the year 2013. References Aghaei, J. and Alizadeh, M.I., 2013. Demand response in smart electricity grids equipped with renewable energy sources: A review.Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews,18, pp.64-72. Al-Saggaf, H.A., 2015, December. Renewable energy and grid integration. In2015 Saudi Arabia Smart Grid (SASG)(pp. 1-8). IEEE. Bunn, D. and Yusupov, T., 2015. The progressive inefficiency of replacing renewable obligation certificates with contracts-for-differences in the UK electricity market.Energy Policy,82, pp.298-309. Cocco, M.J. and Ernandez, J.E., 2014, September. Reservoir Characterization of Junn Area, Orinoco Oil Belt Region, Venezuela. InSPE Heavy and Extra Heavy Oil Conference: Latin America. Society of Petroleum Engineers. Colgan, J.D., 2014. The emperor has no clothes: The limits of OPEC in the global oil market.International Organization,68(03), pp.599-632. Griffin, J.M. and Teece, D.J., 2016.OPEC behaviour and world oil prices. Routledge. Jenner, S., Groba, F. and Indvik, J., 2013. Assessing the strength and effectiveness of renewable electricity feed-in tariffs in European Union countries.Energy Policy,52, pp.385-401. Mansilla, D., 2016. Venezuela and the International Crisis. InLatin America after the Financial Crisis(pp. 193-227). Palgrave Macmillan US. Onifade, T.T., 2016. Hybrid renewable energy support policy in the power sector: The contracts for difference and capacity market case study.Energy Policy,95, pp.390-401. Pietrosemoli, L. and Monroy, C.R., 2013. The impact of sustainable construction and knowledge management on sustainability goals. A review of the Venezuelan renewable energy sector.Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews,27, pp.683-691. Podobnik, B., 2015. Global energy inequalities: exploring the long-term implications.journal of world-systems research,8(2), pp.252-274. Scheer, H., 2013.The solar economy: Renewable energy for a sustainable global future. Routledge. Schmid, W., Martin, A. and Palacios, J.M., 2016, June. Comprehensive Approach of Reservoir Characterization has Allowed Successful Stimulation of Sandstone Formations in Bachaquero Field-Lake Maracaibo, Venezuela. InSPE Trinidad and Tobago Section Energy Resources Conference. Society of Petroleum Engineers. Snape, J.R., Boait, P.J. and Rylatt, R.M., 2015. Will domestic consumers take up the renewable heat incentive? An analysis of the barriers to heat pump adoption using agent-based modelling.Energy Policy,85, pp.32-38. Twidell, J. and Weir, T., 2015.Renewable energy resources. Routledge.

Organ Sales Essays - Organ Trade, Commerce, Organ Transplantation

Organ Sales Since 1984, the buying and selling of human organs has been illegal in the United States. This prohibition on organ markets is very controversial. In the future it may not be the problem that it is today because of advances in the field of medicine. Unfortunately, right now there is an increasing scarcity of organs, and the waiting lists for livers, hearts, and other such organs get longer everyday. People are dying from this law, last year, 4,855 people died waiting for organ transplants in the United States (Waiting For a Chance to Live). To remedy this problem, the Federal government should repeal the prohibition on the sale of human organs; they should keep close tabs and impose regulations in order to keep the market fair. This economical and ethical problem is one in which government interference would definitely benefit the individuals involved. If people do truly own one thing, it is our own bodies, and we should be able to do with them as we please. It's legal to sell your hair or reproductive materials, but somehow legislators have come to the decision that the sale of a kidney is different than a woman selling a clutch of her eggs. Medical research companies can make huge profits off of products that come from DNA or cells taken without consent. Despite the many ethical concerns that some individuals may have, in a free country we should have the profit in any way we can so long as it doesn't hurt others. Any living individual should be able to sell their organs, but only to the governments, as some experts in the field of transplants have proposed. The government could then disperse the organs as they saw fit, to the sickest individuals first. There should also be stringent regulations on the condition of the organs being sold, so as to avoid an influx of bad organs into the market from people who are desperate for mone y. Blood banks had a quality problem until they switched to a strictly voluntary basis, but that is the system which organ banks use now, and it is obviously hopelessly inadequate. There are simply too few people willing to donate their organs. Brian Nottage says of the wait for kidneys, If allowed to trade freely, an equilibrium quantity that is higher than this amount would surely result, eliminating most of the shortage and waiting time. His numbers indicate that a $20,000 increase in the price for a kidney would bring around a 50% higher donation rate. He also says that the deadweight loss of welfare ?could be as high as $100 million. Cadaver organs should also be considered fair game as well. Some prominent people in the medical and ethical communities have advanced the idea that unless otherwise specified, consent for donation should be assumed. This is also how some European nations have come to deal with the ever-growing problem. Improvements during the past decade in the safety and effectiveness of liver, heart, and kidney transplants induced a rapid growth in the demand for organs, which now far exceeds supply. (How Uncle Sam Could Ease the Organ Shortage) This shows how the demand for organs is elastic. The supply of organs is elastic as well, but with no new incentives to donate or the right to sell organs, the supply has leveled off, leaving an increasing amount of people on waiting lists. Now, while government interference in trade is usually a bad thing, it would in this case help to ensure that everyone in need of a transplant received one. There are stories of wealthy foreigners coming to American clinics and using money to jump the waiting lists and get transplants while poorer people go without the kidneys or livers they need. Because a binding price ceiling would cause a shortage, the government should let the market find it's own equilibrium. But because this could conceivably leave people withou t the means to purchase one on their own out in the cold, the government could help poorer patients out financially in some manner. The advantages of a repeal on the prohibition would be that thousands of people who otherwise would have died while waiting for an organ transplant